Synod: A proper fulfilling off ministers and other people in the fresh Christian church. This term may consider an association regarding churches, for instance the Lutheran Chapel-Missouri Synod (Smith and you can Eco-friendly 1995: 1044).
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Taliban: Islamic militants who had been been trained in Pakistani refugee camps in Russo-Afghan combat. Brand new Taliban grabbed control of Afghanistan in the mid-90s and you can turned it to the an excellent theocratic condition lower than Mullah Muhammad O as state try delivering shelter and cover to Osama container Packed and you will al-Qaeda (Prothero 2008: 285).
Talmud: A text from responses and you can way of life complementing the brand new Torah or any other Old testament blog. There have been two Talmuds: the very first is known as Talmud of your Residential property away from Israel, and you may are finished in Israel ranging from eight hundred-500 Le. The second is known as Talmud off Babylonia, and you will are accomplished to 600 Ce inside the establish-time Jiamusi sexy girls Iraq (Smith and Green 1995: 1048).
Tension: A term speaing frankly about the degree of distinctiveness, separation and antagonism about relationship anywhere between a spiritual classification and the fresh “outside” globe (Stark and you may Finke 2000: 281)
Tantra: A keen mystical heritage preferred to both Hinduism and you can Buddhism (pick Tantric Buddhism). They will defies caste and you will gender orthopraxy, in fact it is believed to cause nirvana reduced (Esposito et al. 2012b: G-11).
Tantric (Vajrayana) Buddhism: A variety of Buddhism that combines components of the newest Theravadan community additionally the Mahayanan society in accordance with the faith you to everything is penetrated by the an individual energy (Shakti) emanating out-of Goodness. It originated from Asia inside the fifth century Le. It manifests in itself inside three ways: confident male, negative feminine, as well as the relationship of these two.
Taoism: One of several around three “Higher Lessons regarding China,” along with Buddhism and Confucianism. Lao tzu (570-490 BCE) established Taoism, while you are Chuang Tzu (370-290 BCE) subsequent advanced they from inside the Asia. It viewed Confucianism since a blank band of traditions, and offered self-cultivation compliment of naturalness and you will love of life. This really is called “philosophical Taoism,” in place of “spiritual Taoism,” that is a later mode one to emphasizes bodily immortality using reflection and you will weight loss means (Prothero 2008: 286).
Televangelism: The use of television to coach viewers regarding Christianity. Well-recognized televangelists include Tap Robertson, Jerry Falwell and you will Benny Hinn. New Religious Sending out System (CBN) are a typical example of a good Christian television route useful for brand new reason for televangelists. Based on how survey scientists data televangelism, just click here.
Televangelist: An effective preacher just who partcipates in televangelism (we.e., appearing on tv in order to preach Christianity). These include Tap Robertson, Jerry Falwell, and you may Benny Hinn.
Temperance: Ideal power over your wants and something of your four cardinal virtues on Catholic traditions. It has been associated with the abstaining away from liquor (select Temperance Movement) (McBrien ).
Temperance Path: A beneficial century-enough time work, originating in brand new nineteenth century, so you’re able to denounce alcoholic beverages in the united states. Of a lot temperance communities, including the American Temperance Area (est. 1826) and Women’s Christian Temperance Connection (est. ), had direct involvement with Protestantism and you may Christian imagine. Eight of the 16 creators of the Western temperance Community was indeed clergyman. The newest temperance movement slower elizabeth all the more unpopular (Reid mais aussi al 1990).
Temple: Spiritual buildings to possess ritual issues and you may societal worship (select as well as Synagogue having Jews). They are identified within the Judaism, Mormonism, Hinduism, and Buddhism. Around in addition to lived temples from inside the Mesopotamia, ancient Greece, and you will old Rome (Smith and you will Green 1995: 1059-1062).
10 Commandments (Decalogue): Spiritual and you may ethical legislation supplied to Moses from the Goodness for the Install Sinai. Which tale is found in the Hebrew Bible (Old-testament) courses out of Exodus and you may Deuteronomy. The latest Ten Commandments start off with financial obligation to your Jesus and you can end with obligations into each other. There are Catholic, Protestant, and you can Jewish distinctions of them rules (Prothero 2008: 190).